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International Day of Education 2025: AI and Education: Preserving human agency in a world of automation.
International Day of Education is an annual international observance held on January 24 and January 24, is held on January 24, is held on January 24, and is dedicated to Education. On December 3, 2018, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming January 24 as International Day of Education, in celebration of the role of education for bringing global peace and sustainable development.
Global Economic Recovery and Resilience in a shock-prone system – Challenges and Opportunities for the G20
The advancement of globalization has led to an increase in network flows. This can be seen in the rise and expansion of trade blocs and alliances. These networks have since encouraged state interdependence and subsequently impacted their domestic economies. Whether informational, physical or financial, these network flows contribute to the global economy. The Group 20 (G20) is one such example that can showcase the network flows and their impact on the global economy.
The Future of Human Rights of Immigrants in a Changing World Order
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a foundational document adopted by the Nations General Assembly on 10th December 1948. It defines 30 essential human rights that are generally applicable to all individuals, irrespective of nationality, ethnicity, gender, or religion. The UDHR is a foundational basis for global human rights legislation and practices. [1]
Strengthening Institutional Advocacy: Anti-Corruption Effectiveness of Civil Society in South Africa
Corruption is pervasive and undermines democratic governance, economic development, and social justice worldwide. In South Africa, corruption has significantly eroded public trust in institutions and hindered efforts to achieve sustainable development (Mungiu‐Pippidi, 2023). Civil society organisations (CSOs) play a crucial role in addressing corruption through advocacy, policy engagement, and grassroots mobilisation.
G20 and Digital Transformation in South Africa: Reforms, Threats, and Opportunities.
The Group of Twenty (G20), an international forum comprising 19 countries and the European Union, represents the world’s largest economies (Hajnal, 2019). While South Africa is the only African nation in this influential group, its role provides a unique platform to address global economic challenges, including digital transformation. Digital transformation is the integration of digital technologies into all areas of society, economy, and governance. South Africa, as a country grappling with economic inequality, unemployment, and infrastructure deficits, digital transformation offers both unprecedented opportunities and formidable challenges.
Mechanisms for protecting whistleblowers in South Africa - Whistleblowing in South Africa: An Overview
Corruption remains pervasive in South Africa, affecting both public institutions and private entities. Despite the country's rich resources and a constitution that promotes transparency and accountability, the reality is that corruption has deeply entrenched itself in various facets of governance and business. High-profile scandals involving government officials and corporate leaders have marred South Africa's reputation on the global stage, leading to diminished public trust and economic instability.
Exploitation and employment of foreign nationals in South Africa- Complexities and nuances in the national discourse
The recruitment and employment of foreign nationals in South Africa's higher education institutions and key government roles have sparked a multifaceted debate, involving constitutional rights, economic imperatives, and national identity.
Promoting Gender Equality in Labour Markets in Africa and the Role of G-20 Member States
Gender inequality is a multifaceted issue with far-reaching consequences that require comprehensive and sustainable efforts geared towards addressing the root causes. This may call for sustainable development which comes from the understanding of satisfying the present needs of the people without compromising future generations. Although it has many meanings considering the varying disciplinary approaches and cultural backgrounds shaping understanding (Hopwood, Mellor & O’Brien, 2005), it has nudged several conversations relating to human rights. It calls for concerted efforts towards inclusive engagement and hopes for the resilient and sustainable futures for all global citizens.
The Challenge of Youth Unemployment and Its Implications for Democratic Stability in Africa
Youth unemployment is one of the most pressing challenges facing African nations today, with far-reaching consequences for economic development, social cohesion, and political stability. Across the continent, a rapidly growing youth population, often referred to as the "youth bulge," faces limited access to meaningful employment opportunities. This demographic reality, coupled with systemic issues such as inadequate education systems, weak labour markets, and governance challenges, has created a volatile situation where unemployed youth are increasingly disillusioned with democratic institutions
Access To Justice, A Myth In The Lives Of South African Women
Access to justice is a constitutional right that serves as a foundation for protecting all human rights, as it guarantees citizens retribution should their rights be violated. In South Africa, the legal frameworks stipulated in the Constitution are not reflected in the lived experiences of women as they face a number of systemic stumbling blocks, such as revictimization by police officers and court officials, discrimination, cultural and traditional practices, and socio-economic factors that prevent access to justice. This then denies women their Constitutional right to justice.
South Africa’s diplomacy of Ubuntu – An approach to inclusive socio-economic growth?
Authors have written extensively about the linkages between diplomacy and foreign policy. Western theories have dominated within the international system for the longest time, and it is within the contemporary era that non-Western theories are being acknowledged and adopted – but to what extent? The news bulletins are saturated with information about Trump’s next move. Strategic or not, his policy reforms have kept the world at its feet, thinking or arguing potential justifications of his policy reforms. These reforms have a knock-on effect on inequality and inclusive socio-economic growth in societies.
Safeguarding Civic Participation in an Era of Misinformation and Mitigation Strategies
Civic participation, the act of engaging in activities that influence public policy and decision-making, is a cornerstone of democratic societies. It encompasses a range of activities, from voting to community organising, and empowers individuals to express their voices and advocate for their interests. In juxtaposition with civic participation is the pervasive challenge of misinformation and disinformation—misleading or false information spread with the intent to deceive.
The Current State of Africa and Factors Shaping Its Future
Africa, often described as the cradle of humankind, holds a unique position in the global landscape. It boasts immense natural wealth, including rich mineral resources, vast arable land, and a growing, literate population. Yet, despite these assets, Africa continues to grapple with entrenched socio-economic and political challenges that hinder its advancement. This article explores the current state of Africa, analyses the factors influencing its trajectory, and offers recommendations for a sustainable future.
Financing for development at cross-roads amid global economic and political instability: the role of the G-20
The global landscape in 2025 is marked by unprecedented economic and political instability, posing significant challenges to financing for development (FfD). Developing nations face mounting debt burdens, climate vulnerabilities, and structural inequalities, while global economic growth remains sluggish amid trade tensions, geopolitical conflicts, and the lingering effects of recent crises.
Why gender-based violence remains an elusive challenge in South Africa
Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a pervasive and deeply entrenched issue in South Africa, presenting significant challenges to achieving gender equality and ensuring the safety of women and marginalized individuals. Despite the country’s progressive legal framework, including the Domestic Violence Act and the Sexual Offences Act, the prevalence of GBV continues at alarming rates. This article explores why GBV remains unresolved in South Africa, addressing socio-economic factors, cultural norms, and systemic inadequacies within law enforcement and judicial systems.
Where is Africa in a changing world? An active contributor or inert observer?
The global geopolitical landscape is shifting rapidly, leaving no nation untouched, and exerting significant pressure on nation-states and their governments, irrespective of their political and economic status, to adapt or perish in oblivion. There is no doubt that the world is in the throes of tremendous change.
The Higher Education Sector’s Articulation of Graduate Unemployment in South Africa Is Still Underdeveloped
The postsecondary education system in South Africa has experienced notable expansion in recent times, leading to a rise in accessibility. For a long time, the industry has been seen as essential to the social and economic mobility of its people. But even with the tremendous progress that has been made in increasing access to postsecondary education, the problem of graduate unemployment still exists.
Mitigating AI-driven disinformation during an electoral year
Disinformation refers to false or misleading information that is spread deliberately to deceive and cause harm to a person. Within an election context, disinformation typically involves the intentional spread of false information to undermine political adversaries, manipulating the voting process, or altering perceptions of the political landscape during an election.
Strategies for Empowering Citizens to make informed decisions at the ballot box 2024 elections in South Africa.
The survival of the voting process is dependent on citizens. They must be able to make informed decisions about their lives and futures. Citizen involvement is becoming more important to the functioning of democracies in the twenty-first century as public participation develops and deepens on a global basis. In today’s complex and interconnected world, citizen engagement is critical to allowing individuals to play an active and involved part in society.
Promoting tolerance and its implications for electoral outcomes in South Africa
Tolerance is the readiness to allow the expression of ideas and respect the rights and freedoms of others contrary to one’s opinion. In South Africa, tolerance in terms of electoral outcomes should be promoted as it is the central tenet of a liberal democracy. Since South Africa has overcome the era of apartheid and has now being transformed to a democratic system, the implications of tolerance for electoral outcomes are significant.
Will South Africa’s democracy survive 2024 unscathed?
In a worrying recent article, the Financial Times poses the uncomfortable question: can democracy survive 2024? It notes that a historic number of elections will take place around the world this year, but that autocracy is spreading, and young people are rejecting the democratic status quo.
Analysis of President Ramaphosa’s SONA 2024 Address: Addressing Key Priorities and Areas of Concern
I applaud Ramaphosa for his speech as it touched on all these “key priority” areas. However, it’s important to note that regarding youth unemployment, his speech doesn’t seem to factor in the urgency expressed by the 47% youth who are unemployed and dissatisfied according to Afrobarometer data.
Putting an end to conflicts and Prescriptions for a Peaceful Future: The Role of the International Court of Justice
Established as the judicial organ of the United Nations the International Court of Justice (ICJ) aims to promote international peace and security through the settlement of disputes among other functions. It has the broadest jurisdiction of any international court as it is the designated court for settling international matters. It therefore stands as a mechanism available for the peaceful settlement of disputes between United Nations member states.
Why Are We in the Era of Democratic Fatigue Syndrome?
There is something explosive about an era in which interest in politics grows while faith in politics declines. What does it mean for the stability of a country if more and more people warily keep track of the activities of an authority that they increasingly distrust? How much derision can a system endure, especially now that everyone can share their deeply felt opinions online? These are some of the questions I have been asking myself while South Africa, along with a few other democratic countries, heads to the 2024 election.
Beyond Language Barriers: Using Media to Facilitate Migrant Participation in Local Politics
In today’s increasingly diverse societies, ensuring equitable participation in local politics is imperative for fostering inclusive and representative governance. However, one significant barrier that often hinders the engagement of migrant communities in local politics is language. Overcoming this barrier requires proactive efforts to promote political literacy and provide accessible resources to migrants through media outreach initiatives.
